How to Make Tufted Cushion

Creating a tufted cushion is a rewarding project that combines both creativity and practicality.

This charming home accessory not only adds comfort to your seating but also enhances the aesthetic appeal of your living space. Whether you are a seasoned crafter or a beginner looking to explore a new hobby, tufting allows for a range of designs and textures that can be tailored to your personal style.

In this guide on how to make tufted cushion, we will walk you through the step-by-step process of making your very own tufted cushion, ensuring that you have all the tools and techniques necessary to achieve a beautiful and functional result.

What is Tufting?

Tufting is a technique used in upholstery, sewing, and crafting to create patterns of raised clusters or buttons on fabric. This method can be achieved by pulling thread through the layers of fabric and securing it with a knot or button. These tufts give a cushion its signature puffy and textured appearance.

It is a popular technique used in creating various items such as couches, headboards, and of course, cushions. The versatility of tufting allows for endless possibilities when it comes to designing and customizing your own cushion.

Materials Needed

Before we dive into the process, here are some materials you will need:

Fabric:

Choose a durable yet comfortable fabric for your cushion cover. Cotton, linen, or velvet may work well, depending on the style you want to achieve. Make sure to have enough fabric for the desired size of your cushion.

Cushion Insert:

You can purchase a pre-made cushion insert or make one yourself using foam and batting. The size of the insert should match your fabric.

Sewing Machine:

While tufting can be done by hand, using a sewing machine will save time and effort. If you don’t have one, consider borrowing from a friend or renting one.

Needle and Thread:

A strong needle such as an upholstery needle is recommended to push through multiple layers of fabric. Choose a thread that matches or complements your fabric color.

Scissors:

Sharp scissors are essential for cutting fabric and trimming excess thread.

Button Molds:

These are the circular molds used to create buttons. You can find them at craft or fabric stores in various sizes and styles.

Optional Materials:

• Iron and Ironing Board for Pressing Fabric
• Fabric Glue for Extra Reinforcement
• Piping Cord for a More Decorative Cushion Edge

8 Step-by-step Guides on How to Make Tufted Cushion

Step 1: Measure and Cut Fabric

Begin by determining the size of your cushion. Measure the length and width you desire for the finished product, keeping in mind that the fabric will need additional allowance for seams. Once you have your dimensions, add approximately 1 inch on all sides for seam allowance.

Using sharp scissors, carefully cut the fabric according to these measurements. It’s advisable to lay the fabric flat and secure it with weights or pins to avoid any shifting while cutting. After cutting, press the fabric with an iron to remove any creases, ensuring a smooth surface for the next steps in your tufting project. 

Step 2: Create Buttonholes

Using a buttonhole attachment on your sewing machine, create evenly spaced buttonholes along one side of the fabric. These will serve as the placement for your buttons and will allow you to secure the tufts in place.

You can also create buttonholes by hand using a strong needle and thread, making sure to reinforce the stitches for extra durability.

Step 3: Sew on Piping Cord (Optional)

If you want to add a decorative touch to your tufted cushion, consider sewing on a piping cord before assembling the cushion. Begin by cutting the piping cord to match the perimeter of your fabric pieces. Position the cord along the edges of one of the fabric pieces, ensuring that the cord’s seam is aligned with the fabric’s raw edge. Using a sewing machine, sew the cord in place, stitching as close to the piping as possible without sewing through it.

This will create a finished look that accentuates the cushion’s shape. Be sure to leave a few inches of piping cord at the ends, which will be tucked under to create a clean finish. Once attached, proceed to the next step, which is assembling your cushion layers.

Step 4: Layer Your Cushion

Lay your fabric pieces on top of each other, with the right sides facing inwards. If you are using a cushion insert, place it between the two layers of fabric. You can also use batting to add extra comfort and support to your cushion. Ensure that all edges are aligned before proceeding to sew them together.

It’s advisable to pin the layers in place before sewing to avoid any shifting while working.

Step 5: Sew Around the Perimeter

Using a sewing machine, stitch around the perimeter of your cushion, leaving a small opening at one end to insert the filling. A straight stitch will work well for this step. Once done, remove any pins and trim off excess fabric or threads.

But before proceeding to the next step, it’s essential to address any lumps and bumps in your cushion. You can do this by pressing the fabric with an iron or using a fabric steamer to smooth out any wrinkles.

Step 6: Create Tufts

Using a strong needle and thread, begin creating tufts by pushing the needle through the layers of fabric, starting from one side of the cushion and pulling it out through the buttonhole on the other side. Pull tightly on the thread to create a tuft, then secure it with a knot at the back of your cushion. Repeat this process for each buttonhole until you have achieved your desired number of tufts.

For larger cushions, you may need to add additional tufts in the center for extra support.

Step 7: Create Buttons

Using your button molds and fabric, create buttons that will match the size of your buttonholes. You can use a variety of fabrics for this step, such as the same fabric as your cushion or a complementary one for added interest.

Once you have covered each button mold with fabric, sew them onto each tufted area on your cushion, ensuring they are securely attached.

Step 8: Close the Opening and Finish the Edges

After inserting the filling into your cushion, hand-stitch the opening closed using an invisible stitch or ladder stitch. This will create a clean and seamless finish. If you have used a piping cord, tuck the ends under and secure with a few stitches to complete the finished edges.

Following these steps on how to make tufted cushion, you can create a beautiful and unique tufted cushion to add style and comfort to your home decor. Experiment with different fabrics, button styles, and tufting techniques for endless possibilities in your tufting projects. Happy crafting!

Tips for Maintaining Your Tufted Cushion

• Spot clean any spills or stains immediately to prevent them from setting into the fabric.
• Use a fabric protector spray to help repel stains and prolong the life of your cushion.
• Rotate your cushion periodically to distribute wear and maintain its shape.
• When not in use, store your cushion in a dry, cool place to avoid any potential damage or fading.
• Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning or washing your cushion to avoid any damage or shrinkage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I Use Any Type of Fabric for Tufted Cushions?

A: Yes, you can use a variety of fabrics such as cotton, linen, velvet, or even leather for tufted cushions. However, keep in mind that thicker and more durable fabrics will be easier to work with and hold the tufts better.

Q: How Many Tufts Should I Use for My Cushion?

A: The number of tufts you use depends on personal preference and the size of your cushion. As a general rule, smaller cushions may only need 2-4 tufts, while larger ones may require 6 or more for proper support.

Q: Can I Make a Tufted Cushion Without Sewing?

A: While it is possible to create a tufted cushion without sewing using alternative methods such as hot glue or adhesive tape, it may not be as secure and durable compared to traditional sewing methods. Sewing also allows for more creative freedom and customization in your tufted cushion project. 

Q: How Can I Change the Look of My Tufted Cushion?

A: You can easily change the look of your tufted cushion by switching out the fabric or buttons used, adding different types of piping or trim, or even varying the placement and number of tufts. This allows you to update your cushion without having to make an entirely new one.  Overall, have fun and get creative with your tufted cushion projects!

Conclusion

Now that you know how to make tufted cushions, you can add a touch of elegance and comfort to your home decor. With just a few materials and simple steps, you can create custom tufted cushions in any size or shape you desire.

Remember to experiment with different fabrics, button styles, and tufting techniques for unique and personalized results. And don’t forget to maintain your cushions regularly for long-lasting beauty and functionality. Happy crafting!