Building your own closet shelves is a practical and rewarding DIY project that can help you maximize storage space and keep your belongings organized. Whether you need additional shelves for clothing, shoes, or accessories, creating custom shelves allows you to tailor the design to your specific needs and preferences.
With the right tools, materials, and a bit of planning, you can transform your closet into an efficient and functional storage area. In this blog post, we’ll walk you through the steps on how to build closet shelves so that you can get back to using it in no time! So grab your tools, and let’s get started!
Why Building Closet Shelves is a Great Idea
Building custom closet shelves is a practical and rewarding project that can make a significant difference in your daily life. First and foremost, it helps maximize the use of available space, ensuring that everything has its own place and nothing gets lost or cluttered.
Custom shelves also offer flexibility, allowing you to tailor the layout to fit your specific items, whether it’s bulky sweaters, shoes, or smaller accessories. Additionally, taking on the task yourself can save money compared to hiring a professional, while also giving you the satisfaction of creating something functional with your own hands. Plus, a well-organized closet can reduce stress and save time, helping you start your day with ease and confidence.
Types of Closet Shelves Available
When it comes to closet shelves, there are various types to choose from, each catering to different needs and preferences. Wire shelving is a popular option due to its affordability and versatility, allowing for airflow and minimizing dust accumulation. Wooden shelves provide a classic and sturdy option, ideal for adding a touch of elegance and durability to your closet.
For a more modern and sleek look, glass shelves can be used to showcase items while creating a sense of openness. Additionally, adjustable shelves offer the flexibility to change the height and configuration as your storage needs evolve. Each type of shelf brings its own unique benefits, ensuring there’s a perfect solution for every closet design.
10 Methods How to Build Closet Shelves
1. Use Basic Brackets and Plywood for a Budget-Friendly Shelf
The simplest method for building closet shelves is using L-brackets and plywood. Start by measuring the width of your closet where you’d like to place the shelf. Cut a ¾-inch thick plywood board to size and paint or stain it to your preference. Secure heavy-duty brackets to the wall studs on each side at the desired height, then screw the plywood shelf on top.
This method is fast, affordable, and ideal for storing shoes, folded clothes, or baskets. It also allows you to add more shelves vertically without needing a full framework.
2. Install Floating Shelves for a Sleek, Modern Look
Floating shelves are a minimalist and visually clean option for closets, especially in walk-ins or open wardrobes. These shelves require hidden mounting brackets that are fixed to the wall, allowing the shelf board to slide on and appear “floating” without visible supports.
While slightly more involved in terms of installation, this method results in a sleek look that works well for shoes, handbags, or decorative storage bins. Use high-quality materials and ensure wall anchors or studs are properly used to support the weight.
3. Build a Custom Wood Frame Shelving Unit
If you’re looking for a more permanent and polished solution, consider building a custom shelving unit within your closet using 2×2 or 1×4 lumber for the frame and plywood or MDF for the shelving. Start by constructing vertical side supports and horizontal cleats that are attached to wall studs. Fit in adjustable or fixed shelves between these supports.
This method takes more planning and tools but provides excellent durability and customizability. You can create compartments of various heights for shoes, sweaters, bins, or even hanging rods beneath.
4. Create Adjustable Shelving with Shelf Standards and Brackets
Adjustable shelving is perfect for people who want flexibility. With shelf standards—metal vertical tracks mounted on wall studs—you can insert brackets at different heights and move your shelves up or down as needed. After installing the tracks, just place laminated or wooden shelf boards on top of the brackets.
This method is particularly useful for children’s closets, as storage needs change over time. It’s also a great solution for closets used for multiple purposes, like storing clothes, office supplies, or hobby gear.
5. Use a Pre-Built Closet Organizer Kit
For a fast and professional-looking option, closet organizer kits are an excellent choice. These kits come with pre-cut shelves, rods, and hardware, allowing you to install a fully functional closet system with minimal cutting. Measure your space carefully before purchasing a kit, then follow the included instructions for assembly and wall mounting.
Many systems offer modular components, meaning you can expand later or reconfigure parts. This method is ideal for renters or busy homeowners who want efficiency and good aesthetics without custom carpentry.
6. Convert an Existing Bookcase into a Closet Shelf System
Repurposing a freestanding bookshelf or cubby unit is one of the most creative ways to build closet shelves without starting from scratch. Place a sturdy bookcase inside the closet and secure it to the wall to prevent tipping. Use the existing shelves for folded clothes, baskets, or accessories.
For a neater look, use cloth bins or labels to organize smaller items. You can even modify the bookcase by removing a few shelves to fit tall boots or hanging rods. This is a fantastic option for small apartments or low-budget projects.
7. Build Corner Shelves for Maximizing Space
Closet corners often go underutilized, but building triangular or curved corner shelves can help make the most of every inch. Start by measuring the corner space and cutting shelves that fit snugly against both adjoining walls. Mount using corner brackets or cleats screwed into the studs.
These shelves are perfect for storing small bins, purses, or rolled-up towels. By turning awkward corners into functional storage, this method significantly improves the utility of your closet, especially in L-shaped or walk-in layouts.
8. Use Stackable Wooden Crates or Boxes for a Rustic Touch
Stackable wooden crates can serve as easy, modular shelves with a rustic or farmhouse aesthetic. Arrange several crates inside the closet in a stable configuration—either side-by-side or stacked vertically. Secure them to each other and to the wall using brackets or screws.
These open-faced boxes act as instant shelving and are great for storing shoes, kids’ clothes, accessories, or even rolled jeans. Best of all, you can paint or stain the crates to match your décor or move them around as your needs change.
9. Install a Vertical Divider and Multiple Short Shelves
In narrow closets or to the side of a hanging rod, you can build a tall vertical divider out of plywood, then install multiple short shelves between the divider and the side wall. This layout creates cubby-style compartments ideal for folded clothes, shoes, or baskets.
Attach the vertical panel securely to the wall and floor, then insert cleats or shelf pins for adjustable shelves. This method is a smart way to maximize vertical space and maintain organization in a tight or shared closet environment.
10. Combine Shelves with a Double Hanging Rod System
Maximize both shelf and hanging space by combining fixed shelves with a double rod system. Place a wide shelf near the top of the closet to store infrequently used items, then install two hanging rods—one high, one low—beneath the shelf using rod brackets attached to the wall or side panels. This approach doubles your hanging space for shirts, pants, and jackets while giving you valuable upper storage. It’s perfect for small bedroom closets where versatility and space-saving are essential.
Conclusion
Building your own diy closet shelves is a highly customizable and satisfying DIY project that instantly upgrades your home’s storage capacity. Whether you choose the simplicity of bracket-and-board shelves or the sophistication of a full custom frame, the key is to measure carefully, plan your layout, and use solid, safe materials.
These ten methods offer flexibility for every skill level and budget—from basic DIYers to seasoned carpenters. With just a few tools and a weekend’s effort, you can transform your closet into an organized, efficient, and visually pleasing space tailored to your needs.
Huston Douthit is a distinguished figure in the world of furniture design, with a decade of expertise creating innovative and sustainable furniture solutions. His professional focus lies in merging traditional craftsmanship with modern manufacturing techniques, fostering designs that are both practical and environmentally conscious. As the author of Fruniturix, Huston delves into the art and science of furniture-making, inspiring artisans and industry professionals alike.
Education
- RMIT University (Melbourne, Australia)
Associate Degree in Design (Furniture)- Focus on sustainable design, industry-driven projects, and practical craftsmanship.
- Gained hands-on experience with traditional and digital manufacturing tools, such as CAD and CNC software.
- Nottingham Trent University (United Kingdom)
Bachelor’s in Furniture and Product Design (Honors)- Specialized in product design with a focus on blending creativity with production techniques.
- Participated in industry projects, working with companies like John Lewis and Vitsoe to gain real-world insights.
Publications and Impact
In Fruniturix, Huston shares his insights on furniture design processes, materials, and strategies for efficient production. His writing bridges the gap between artisan knowledge and modern industry needs, making it a must-read for both budding designers and seasoned professionals.