How to Clean Suede Furniture

Suede furniture is a stylish and luxurious addition to any home, known for its soft texture and sophisticated appearance. However, suede is a delicate material that requires careful handling, as it is prone to stains, scuffs, and wear over time. Proper cleaning and maintenance are essential for preserving the beauty and integrity of your suede furniture. Regular cleaning helps maintain its texture and appearance and extends its lifespan by preventing long-term damage.

This article serves as a comprehensive guide on how to clean suede furniture effectively. Following these step-by-step instructions, you can remove stains, restore the softness, and keep your suede furniture as good as new. Additionally, we’ll provide useful tips on preventing future stains and maintaining the material to ensure your investment continues to enhance your living space for years to come.

Understanding Suede Material and Its Sensitivity

What is Suede? 

Suede is a type of leather made from the underside of animal hides, which gives it its signature soft and velvety texture. Unlike traditional leather, suede has an open nap with a unique appearance and feel, making it a popular choice for furniture, clothing, and accessories. However, this delicate composition also makes it more vulnerable to wear and tear.

Why is Suede Sensitive? 

Due to its porous nature, suede can easily absorb moisture, leading to unsightly stains or even permanent damage if not handled properly. Also, suede is prone to scuff marks, dirt buildup, and discoloration, compromising its overall look and texture. These characteristics make it essential to approach cleaning and maintenance with care.

Factors to Consider When Cleaning 

To clean suede effectively, it is critical to test any cleaning method in a small, inconspicuous area before proceeding. This precaution ensures that the method doesn’t damage the material or alter its appearance. Avoid using harsh chemicals or excessive water, as both can compromise the nap and texture of the suede. With proper care and attention, suede furniture can maintain its elegance and functionality for years to come.

Materials and Tools Needed 

Having the right materials and tools is essential to properly clean and maintain suede furniture. Below is a comprehensive list of items to help you achieve optimal results:

• Suede Brush or Soft-bristled Brush: This is indispensable for removing surface dirt and debris without damaging the nap of the suede. 
• Suede Eraser: Ideal for gently lifting stains, scuffs, and marks from the material. 
• White Vinegar or Rubbing Alcohol: These household items effectively tackle tougher stains without saturating the suede. 
• Soft Cloth or Microfiber Towel: Useful for wiping down the surface and drying the fabric after cleaning. 
• Baking Soda: A versatile item that works well for deodorizing and absorbing lingering odors from the furniture. 
• Vacuum Cleaner With a Soft Brush Attachment (optional): Perfect for deeper cleaning sessions, ensuring dirt embedded in crevices is thoroughly removed. 

Having these supplies on hand will make cleaning more efficient and help extend the longevity of your suede furniture while preserving its luxurious look.

Regular Maintenance and Basic Cleaning

Step 1: Brushing the Suede 

Use a suede or soft-bristled brush to remove surface dirt and dust gently. Regular brushing is essential for maintaining the appearance of your suede furniture and preventing dirt from embedding itself into the fibers. Always brush in one consistent direction to avoid damaging the delicate fibers and to maintain the suede’s characteristic smooth texture. This step should be performed weekly or as needed, depending on usage.

Step 2: Vacuuming 

If your suede furniture is heavily soiled or has accumulated dust in hard-to-reach areas, use a vacuum cleaner with a soft brush attachment for a deeper clean. Gently vacuum the surface without pressing too hard to protect the fragile suede fibers. It’s best to avoid using a powerful vacuum, as the suction could cause damage. For optimal results, vacuum with brushing to ensure the furniture remains clean and well-maintained.

Step 3: Spot Cleaning 

A suede eraser or rubber is a useful tool for minor stains or spots. Lightly rub the affected area in a circular motion to lift the stain without spreading it further. Afterward, use your suede brush to restore the texture and ensure a seamless appearance. It’s important to address stains immediately to prevent them from setting, which could make removal more difficult. Always test cleaning products or tools on an inconspicuous area before applying them more broadly.

How to Clean Suede Furniture: Cleaning Deeper Stains and Spots

Step 1: Using Vinegar or Rubbing Alcohol for Stains 

For stubborn stains, white vinegar or rubbing alcohol can be effective cleaning agents. Dampen a soft cloth with either white vinegar or rubbing alcohol, taking care not to saturate the fabric. Gently blot the stain to lift it from the suede. Avoid rubbing, as it may push the stain deeper into the material, making it harder to remove. After blotting, allow the area to air dry completely. Once dry, use a suede brush to restore the fabric’s texture.

Step 2: Tackling Oil or Grease Stains 

For oil or grease stains, baking soda works wonders as an absorbent. Sprinkle a generous amount of baking soda directly onto the affected area and allow it to sit undisturbed for 15–20 minutes. This will help draw the oil or grease out of the suede. Afterward, brush off the baking soda using your suede brush, and clean the area with a soft cloth. Following these steps should significantly reduce or eliminate the stain.

Step 3: Handling Water Stains 

If the suede becomes wet, quick action is crucial to minimize damage. Use a clean, dry cloth to blot the area immediately, absorbing as much water as possible. Do not rub, as this can cause the suede to become uneven or lose its texture. Once the area is blotted, allow the suede to air dry naturally and avoid using heat sources, which can alter its appearance. After drying, gently brush the fabric to restore its original texture and appearance.

Deodorizing Suede Furniture 

Step 1: Using Baking Soda 

Sprinkle a light layer of baking soda over the entire furniture surface to neutralize odors effectively. Baking soda acts as a natural deodorizer, absorbing unpleasant smells without damaging the delicate suede material. Allow it to sit undisturbed for at least 15–30 minutes to ensure it absorbs the odors thoroughly.

After the waiting period, gently brush or vacuum the baking soda off using a soft brush attachment or suede brush. Make sure no residue remains, as particles left behind can affect the texture of the suede. 

Step 2: Airing Out the Furniture 

To naturally freshen up the furniture, place it in a well-ventilated area where air can circulate freely. Allow the furniture to sit for several hours in this environment, as airflow helps eliminate stubborn odors. Be cautious to avoid direct sunlight, as prolonged exposure can fade the color or even dry out the suede, making it lose its original quality.

Instead, opt for a shaded area with good ventilation to achieve a refreshed, odor-free finish while maintaining the beauty of your suede furniture. Following these deodorizing steps ensures your furniture remains clean, fresh, and inviting. 

Preventing Stains and Maintaining Suede Furniture 

Taking proactive steps to prevent stains and maintain your suede furniture’s appearance will ensure its longevity and elegance. Follow these key steps to keep your furniture in pristine condition:

Step 1: Applying a Suede Protector 

Consider using a suede protector spray to create a protective barrier against stains and spills. These sprays help repel liquids and dirt, making it easier to clean up mishaps. When applying the protector, ensure the fabric is clean and dry. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions, such as holding the spray at an appropriate distance and applying an even coat. Allow the suede to dry thoroughly before using the furniture to ensure optimal protection.

Step 2: Keeping the Suede Dry 

Suede is highly sensitive to moisture, so it’s important to act quickly in the event of a spill. Always blot any spills immediately with a clean, absorbent cloth—never rub, as this can spread the liquid or embed it into the fibers. Avoid excessive water or cleaning liquids, as they can damage the fabric. Furthermore, place suede furniture in areas with controlled humidity and away from sources of excessive moisture, such as bathrooms or kitchens, to prevent mold or mildew buildup.

Step 3: Regular Brushing 

To preserve the softness and look of suede, develop a habit of brushing it regularly. Use a suede brush specifically designed for this purpose, as it helps lift dirt, remove dust, and restore the natural nap of the fabric. Regular brushing not only keeps your furniture clean but also enhances its texture and maintains its luxurious feel.

By incorporating these steps into your furniture care routine, you can protect your suede pieces from everyday wear and tear, keeping them fresh and stylish for years.

Professional Cleaning and When to Seek Help 

There are times when professional assistance becomes essential to maintain the quality and appearance of your suede furniture. If a stain is deep-set or particularly stubborn, home remedies may not suffice without risking further damage. Similarly, if the suede has become heavily soiled, discolored, or the texture has been noticeably compromised, it’s best to call in the experts. 

When selecting a professional cleaning service, prioritize those with experience in handling leather and suede materials. Always inquire about their cleaning techniques to ensure they use gentle and safe methods for your furniture. Reputable services often utilize specialized equipment and products tailored to delicate fabrics like suede, preventing unnecessary wear or damage during cleaning. Opting for professional cleaning at the right time can add years to your furniture’s life, ensuring it remains both functional and aesthetically pleasing.

Conclusion 

Proper suede furniture care is essential to preserve its luxurious appearance and longevity. Regular maintenance, spot cleaning, and deodorizing help prevent dirt buildup and odors, while taking measures to avoid damage ensures the material remains intact and soft.

Consistent care not only enhances the durability of your furniture but also keeps it looking elegant over time. Always test new cleaning methods in an inconspicuous area before applying them broadly to avoid accidental damage. By following these tips and understanding “how to clean suede furniture” effectively, you can enjoy beautiful, well-maintained furniture for years to come.