When it comes to mid-century modern furniture, the Cesca chair stands out as an iconic piece with its elegant design and timeless appeal.
However, with its popularity comes the prevalence of replicas and imitations in the market. Knowing how to distinguish a real Cesca chair from a fake one is crucial for collectors and enthusiasts who value authenticity.
In this guide on how to tell if cesca chair is real, we will explore the key features and details that can help you identify a genuine Cesca chair, ensuring that you make a well-informed purchase.
Why Authenticity Matters?
Before we dive into the characteristics of a genuine Cesca chair, it is important to understand why authenticity matters. The original Cesca chairs were designed by Marcel Breuer in 1928 and produced by Thonet, a German furniture company. These chairs are considered iconic pieces of mid-century modern design, reflecting the innovative use of tubular steel and caning materials.
When purchasing a Cesca chair, you are not just buying a piece of furniture; you are also investing in its historical and cultural significance. Authentic chairs hold their value and appreciation over time, making them desirable for collectors. On the other hand, fake Cesca chairs may not have the same quality and craftsmanship as their originals, making them less valuable in the long run.
9 Simple Step-by-step Guidelines on How to Tell if Cesca Chair is Real
Step 1: Look for the Thonet Label
The first and most important step is to look for the Thonet label. All original Cesca chairs should have a Thonet maker mark, usually located on the underside of the seat or on one of the legs. The label will have the company’s name, logo, an image of a bentwood chair, and “Made in Czechoslovakia” or “Made in Italy,” depending on where it was produced.
You may also find a paper label with the Thonet name and logo on the caning of the chair. If you don’t see any labels, it is most likely a replica or an imitation.
Step 2: Inspect the Tubular Steel Frame
Another distinguishing feature of a genuine Cesca chair is its tubular steel frame. The frame should be made from high-quality chrome-plated or polished stainless steel, giving it a sleek and shiny appearance. The curves and joints of the frame should be smooth and seamless, without any visible welding marks.
If you notice rough edges or poor welding, then it is likely not an original Cesca chair. Additionally, the chrome plating or polish should not have any scratches or rust, indicating its age and authenticity.
Step 3: Check the Caning Material
The seat and backrest of a Cesca chair are made from cane, giving it a unique and lightweight appearance. The caning should be tightly woven and evenly distributed, without any gaps or loose spots. It should also feel smooth to touch, with no rough patches.
If you notice uneven weaving, gaps in the cane, or rough areas on the surface, then it is likely a fake Cesca chair.
Step 4: Verify the Dimensions
The dimensions of an original Cesca chair are crucial to look out for. The seat height should be around 18 inches, and the total height should be approximately 32 inches. The width of the chair is typically between 22-23 inches, while the depth is around 23 inches.
If you find significant deviations from these measurements, then it is likely not an authentic Cesca chair.
Step 5: Examine the Curved Armrests
One of the distinguishing features of a genuine Cesca chair is its curved armrests, which are designed to provide comfort and support. The armrests should have a smooth, rounded shape with no sharp edges or corners. They should also be attached to the frame seamlessly, without any visible screws or bolts.
If you find straight or flat armrests, then it is not a real Cesca chair.
Step 6: Look for the Original Thonet Catalogue Number
Each original Cesca chair has a unique catalog number assigned by Thonet, which can be found on the label or stamped onto the frame. This number indicates its production date and location, giving further authenticity to the chair.
If you cannot find a catalog number or find one that doesn’t match the time and place of production, then it is likely not a real Cesca chair.
Step 7: Inspect the Quality of Materials
The quality of materials used in an authentic Cesca chair is significantly higher compared to replicas. The caning should be made from natural rattan, while the frame should be constructed with high-grade stainless steel. The wood used for the armrests should also be of premium quality and have a smooth finish.
If you notice any synthetic or low-quality materials used, then it is not a genuine Cesca chair.
Step 8: Research the History of Thonet and Cesca Chairs
Having a good understanding of the history of Thonet and Cesca chairs can also help you identify a real piece. Familiarize yourself with the different styles, production locations, and design details that were used in each period. This knowledge will make it easier for you to spot discrepancies in a fake Cesca chair.
It is also helpful to research the current market value of Cesca chairs to avoid overpaying for a replica.
Step 9: Seek Expert Opinion
If you are still unsure about the authenticity of your Cesca chair, it is always advisable to seek expert opinion from certified appraisers or antique dealers. They have years of experience and knowledge in identifying original pieces and can provide you with valuable insights.
Following these simple steps on how to tell if cesca chair is real will help you ensure that you are purchasing a genuine Cesca chair, making it a valuable addition to your home and collection. Remember, authenticity matters not just for aesthetics but also for preserving the historical and cultural significance of such iconic designs. So take the time to do your research and invest in a true piece of mid-century modern design.
Additional Tips and Information
Consider the Seller’s Reputation
When purchasing a Cesca chair, especially from an online marketplace or auction, always consider the seller’s reputation. Check reviews, ratings, and feedback from other buyers to ensure that the seller has a record of dealing with authentic items. A reputable seller will often provide detailed descriptions and high-quality images of the chair alongside any available authentication documents.
Request Detailed Photos
If buying remotely, request detailed, high-resolution photos of the Cesca chair from the seller. Key areas to inspect in photos include the Thonet label, the quality of the tubular steel frame, the caning work, and any unique identifiers such as the catalog number. This can help you perform a preliminary assessment before committing to a purchase.
Inquire About Restoration
Authentic Cesca chairs, especially vintage pieces, may have undergone restoration work. While restoration isn’t necessarily a problem, it’s important to inquire about what has been restored or replaced. Ideally, authentic components should be retained as much as possible to preserve the chair’s original value.
Understand Pricing Trends
Familiarize yourself with the current market trends and pricing for authentic Cesca chairs. This can help you negotiate effectively and ensure you are paying a fair price. Certain vintage pieces may command higher prices due to their historical significance or rarity, so understanding what contributes to these pricing factors is beneficial.
Verify with Multiple Sources
If in doubt, cross-check information from multiple sources. Compare the details of the chair you are considering with references from reputable antiques guides, online forums, and dedicated mid-century modern furniture websites. Multiple expert opinions can offer a more comprehensive verification process.
By following these additional tips and steps, you can make a well-informed decision when purchasing a Cesca chair, ensuring it is an authentic, valuable addition to your collection. This diligence not only helps maintain the chair’s historical and cultural integrity but also enhances its aesthetic appeal and investment value.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: How Do I Find the Thonet Label on a Cesca Chair?
A1: The Thonet label is usually located under the seat of the chair or on one of the backrest supports. It may also be stamped onto the frame itself. If you cannot find it, consider seeking an expert opinion.
Q2: Are All Cesca Chairs Made by Thonet Authentic?
A2: No, not all Cesca chairs made by Thonet are authentic. It is important to look for other key features and verify with multiple sources to ensure authenticity.
Q3: Can I Restore an Authentic Cesca Chair?
A3: Yes, you can restore an authentic Cesca chair if needed. However, it is recommended to use original components or seek professional restoration services to preserve its value and integrity.
Conclusion
Purchasing an authentic Cesca chair requires careful consideration and attention to detail. By following the steps and tips outlined in this guide on how to tell if cesca chair is real, you can significantly increase your chances of acquiring a genuine piece that not only adds aesthetic value to your home but also preserves a part of mid-century modern design history. From inspecting labels and materials to understanding market trends and consulting experts, every measure contributes to making a well-informed decision.
Remember, authenticity is paramount, so invest the time and effort to ensure your Cesca chair is the real deal. This diligence will pay off, providing you with a valuable, timeless piece of furniture that can be cherished for years to come.
Huston Douthit is a distinguished figure in the world of furniture design, with a decade of expertise creating innovative and sustainable furniture solutions. His professional focus lies in merging traditional craftsmanship with modern manufacturing techniques, fostering designs that are both practical and environmentally conscious. As the author of Fruniturix, Huston delves into the art and science of furniture-making, inspiring artisans and industry professionals alike.
Education
- RMIT University (Melbourne, Australia)
Associate Degree in Design (Furniture)- Focus on sustainable design, industry-driven projects, and practical craftsmanship.
- Gained hands-on experience with traditional and digital manufacturing tools, such as CAD and CNC software.
- Nottingham Trent University (United Kingdom)
Bachelor’s in Furniture and Product Design (Honors)- Specialized in product design with a focus on blending creativity with production techniques.
- Participated in industry projects, working with companies like John Lewis and Vitsoe to gain real-world insights.
Publications and Impact
In Fruniturix, Huston shares his insights on furniture design processes, materials, and strategies for efficient production. His writing bridges the gap between artisan knowledge and modern industry needs, making it a must-read for both budding designers and seasoned professionals.